Tooltips:Web Hosting Terms

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Web Hosting Terms

Dedicated hosting
A premium service where the user (companies or large organisations) have dedicated access to a server cpu, memory and bandwidth resources.
Domain Name
The name selected by a person or company (Registrant) to use as the name of their website or presence on the Internet, registered though a Domain Registrar. For example mh370wiki.net
Domain Privacy
A service which hides personal information from a public lookup like whois. Available in the USA and perhaps some other countries.
Domain Registrar
A company that manages (and registers) domain names
Domain reseller
A company that works with a Domain Registrar and sells domain name registrations.
Website Hosting Providers often act as domain resellers
Hosting Provider
A company that that manages server infrastructures or a data center to provide end-users with space for data and access to the Internet for websites
IANA
A standards organisation responsible for IP address allocation. Blocks of IP Addresses are assigned to Regional Internet Registries.
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)
ICANN
Organisation that oversees domain name registration. Ensures each domain name is unique.
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN)
ISP
Internet Service Provider A company that provides end-users (businesses, home computers and wi-fi) access to Internet services.
Registrant
The person or company that owns a domain name
Shared Hosting
Multiple hosted websites which share CPU, memory and bandwidth resources on the same server.
Second Level Domain
The Second Level Domain (SLD) is the registered part of a domain name that uniquely identifies the website, and precedes the top level domain in a website address. For example, in the domain name mw.mh370.wiki, mw is a Subdomain, mh370 is a Second Level Domain, and .wiki is a (generic) Top Level Domain (gTLD).
Subdomain
A user-defined tag which precedes the registered domain name and used to identify a separate section of a website.
Top Level Domain
Top Level Domain country code (ccTLD) examples are .au (Australia), .ca (Canada), .de (Germany) .fr (France), .ru (Russia), .uk (United Kingdom)
Top Level Domain generic (gTLD) are not country specific. Originally gTLDs were the .com, .org, .net, .edu, .gov, .mil suffix to a domain name. Additional gTLDs include .wiki
URL
Uniform Resource Locator A web address including the protocol and domain followed by the path to a specific webpage.



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